这个我自己在用，没问题，有三个path需要自己酌情修改。
先创建自启动文件：/etc/init.d/php-fpm
内容如下：
复制#! /bin/sh### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides: php-fpm# Required-Start: $remote_fs $network# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $network# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5# Default-Stop: 0 1 6# Short-Description: starts php-fpm# Description: starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon### END INIT INFO
prefix=/usr/local/php
exec_prefix=${prefix}
php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"
wait_for_pid (){try=0while test $try -lt 35;docase"$1"increated)if[-f "$2"];thentry=breakfi;;removed)if[!-f "$2"];thentry=breakfi;;esac
echo -n .try=`expr $try 1`
sleep 1done}case"$1"in
start)
echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
$php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
if["$?"!=0];then
echo " failed"exit1fi
wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
if[-n "$try"];then
echo " failed"exit1else
echo " done"fi;;
stop)
echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "if[!-r $php_fpm_PID ];then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"exit1fi
kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
if[-n "$try"];then
echo " failed. Use force-quit"exit1else
echo " done"fi;;
status)if[!-r $php_fpm_PID ];then
echo "php-fpm is stopped"exit0fi
PID=`cat $php_fpm_PID`if ps -p $PID | grep -q $PID;then
echo "php-fpm (pid $PID) is running..."else
echo "php-fpm dead but pid file exists"fi;;
force-quit)
echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "if[!-r $php_fpm_PID ];then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"exit1fi
kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
if[-n "$try"];then
echo " failed"exit1else
echo " done"fi;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
reload)
echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "if[!-r $php_fpm_PID ];then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"exit1fi
kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
echo " done";;*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status}"exit1;;esac
配置php-fpm服务
复制# 设置权限
chmod 755/etc/init.d/php-fpm
# php-fpm加入服务
chkconfig --add php-fpm
# php-fpm 234级别下设置为启动
chkconfig php-fpm on
# 查看php-fpm服务当前配置
chkconfig --list php-fpm
php-fpm 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
php-fpm使用方法
复制# 启动
service php-fpm start
# 关闭
service php-fpm stop
# 重启
service php-fpm restart
# 重载
service php-fpm reload
#检查配置文件
service php-fpm configtest
脚本说明
复制# Source function library. ./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration. ./etc/sysconfig/network
以上量行代码有人会疑问他们到底是做什么的，.是source类似于程序中的include和require,将functions里面的方法全部倒入到这边，这边程序便可以使用，例如这边用到的daemon、status。第二行的network实际上就几行，如下
复制NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=E10162
将他们作为变量赋值,判断网卡是否启动，如果你的nginx不走网卡，其实网络这段可以去掉.
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